Conclusion
The IPPC report says that the fact that global warming is taking place is now “unequivocal”, and that this is evident “from observations of increases in global average air and ocean temperatures, widespread melting of snow and ice, and rising global mean sea level” and as the planet gets warmer; the natural ability of the land and the oceans to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere begins to get weaker.
The IPCC scientists believe there is “at least a nine out of 10 chance” that this has been caused by human activities
For a strategy to reduce greenhouse gases to work, it is recognized that international co-operation is required so that governments are able to encourage individuals and businesses to make the “right” choices. This isn’t as easy as it seems because each strategy available brings some kind of problem with it.
Development of new technologies (e.g. wind power, nuclear engery, solar power)
Potential problem – Not all areas are suitable for all types of renewable energy. Nuclear energy is controversial – risk of accidents and waste disposal is a problem.
Force businesses to do lots of “Green Compliance” strategies
If all international competitors don’t have to comply with strategies, then that business could be financially disadvantaged.
Encourage green transport
Unpopular choice
This is why it is important for countries to consider a unified approach to reducing the impacts of global warming as it will allow governments to take the political consequences of supporting an international approach.
As research continues and climate models become better informed, evidence might be found to suggest other reasons for global warming. However, we should still do everything we can to avoid global warming in the future and this can be achieved through many solutions, big and small:
- Alternative Energy - using sources such as wind, solar and wave power.
- Saving Energy - From switching off lights when you leave a room, to turning down your central heating thermostat by as little as one degree.
- Recycling items to reduce landfills, which are harmful sources of methane.
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Climate Change
Quick Facts
Introduction
What is Global Warming ?
The Evidence
How Much Hotter ?
Pressures on Antarctica
Arguments Against It
The Political Response
Conclusion <<
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